Joint angles · start → finish
- Torso
- 14.0° → 8.0°
- Hip
- 26.0° → 52.0°
- Knee
- 30.0° → 66.0°
- Shoulder
- 140.0° → 158.0°
- Elbow
- 26.0° → 20.0°
- Neck
- -6.0° → -6.0°
Lifting & carries
Sandbag Shoulder Lift
5 × 3/side from floor to shoulder. Hinge, pull, rotate under, stand tall.
Equipment
- Sandbag
Muscle groups worked
- Glutes
- Core
- Scapular push
What it buys you
Rehearses the floor-to-shoulder path of a shoulder-supported lift with a load you can drop safely.
Capacity trained
Strength. Posterior chain and trunk endurance under load. Holds position without fatigue or compensation.
Energy
Modelled kilocalories
| Reference body | 10 min | 20 min | 30 min | 45 min |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male reference · 82 kg | 115 kcal | 230 kcal | 344 kcal | 517 kcal |
| Female reference · 68 kg | 95 kcal | 190 kcal | 286 kcal | 428 kcal |
Energy figures are modelled from standard activity MET values (Ainsworth Compendium, 2011) and the ACSM equation, not measured on you. They scale linearly with your own body mass, so a body 10% heavier burns about 10% more at the same intensity.
kcal = METs × 3.5 × bodyweight(kg) ÷ 200 × minutes (ACSM)
Load is effort, not pain. If a movement hurts rather than works, stop and see a clinician. Lifting another person is strength training with a person-shaped load — build the pattern unloaded first.
Cross-reference
Positions this workout helps · 20
It serves Lifted / Carried and Standing. Every position in those families is listed below, hardest first.
- StandingStanding Carry9.0
- StandingStanding Deep Squat8.6
- StandingStanding Single Leg Raised8.5
- StandingStanding Carry Wall-Braced8.5
- Lifted / CarriedShoulder-Supported Lift8.5
- StandingStanding Staggered Lunge8.4
- StandingStanding Forward Hinge8.2
- StandingStanding Elevated Foot8.2
- Lifted / CarriedStanding Lift, Facing8.2
- StandingStanding Split Stance8.1
- Lifted / CarriedKneeling Lift to Stand8.0
- Lifted / CarriedCounterweight Lean Lift7.9
- StandingStanding Wide Stance7.8
- StandingStanding Neutral7.6
- Lifted / CarriedStanding Lift, Wall-Supported7.6
- StandingStanding Back to Surface7.4
- StandingStanding Wall-Braced7.3
- Lifted / CarriedHip-Shelf Carry7.2
- Lifted / CarriedBench-Assisted Lift7.0
- Lifted / CarriedSeated Lift Transfer6.8
Honest framing
Training makes a posture available and sustainable. It is capability work, not a treatment for anything, and no single session changes a number. Consistency over eight weeks does.