Joint angles · rest → load
- Torso
- 90.0° → 92.0°
- Hip
- 10.3° → 21.9°
- Knee
- 21.8° → 29.8°
- Shoulder
- 78.5° → 78.5°
- Elbow
- 80.0° → 80.0°
- Neck
- 25.0° → 25.0°
Prone Base
Prone Wide Base
Legs abducted. More stable, more adductor length required.
Front-down with load through the anterior chest and forearms. Demand sits in scapular endurance and lumbar position — the lower back fails here long before anything else does.
Muscle groups loaded
- Scapular push
- Core
- Glutes
Limiting capacity
Strength limits this posture. Posterior chain and trunk endurance under load. Holds position without fatigue or compensation.
Intensity
What it costs, by role
| Role | METs | Band | Active-minute credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active role | 5.8 | Moderate | 1× |
| Receiving role | 4.7 | Moderate | 1× |
Light is under 3.0 METs, moderate 3.0–5.9, vigorous 6.0 and above (CDC). A session averaging at or above the vigorous line has its minutes credited at 2× in the Active Minutes ledger.
Energy
Modelled kilocalories
| Role · reference body | 10 min | 20 min | 30 min | 45 min |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active role · Male 82 kg | 83 | 166 | 250 | 375 |
| Active role · Female 68 kg | 69 | 138 | 207 | 311 |
| Receiving role · Male 82 kg | 67 | 135 | 202 | 304 |
| Receiving role · Female 68 kg | 56 | 112 | 168 | 252 |
Estimates, not measurements
Every energy figure here is a modelled estimate, not a measurement. No study has measured cost position by position — the measured quantity is the session average (6.0 METs for men, 5.6 for women, Frappier 2013). These values distribute around that anchor by mechanical demand.
kcal = METs × 3.5 × bodyweight(kg) ÷ 200 × minutes (ACSM)
Values scale linearly with your own mass. If a position causes pain rather than effort, stop and see a clinician.
Mobility gate
Prone press-up to comfortable lumbar extension without pinching.
Clear the gate before adding load or duration here. If range is the thing standing in the way, Open Hips is the block that builds it.
Prescribed preparation
01
Push-up
Full-body tension, elbows at 45°. 3 x 10 with a 3s descent.
02
Scapular push-up
Arms straight, protract and retract only. 3 x 12.
03
Plank shoulder tap
Plank, tap opposite shoulder without hip sway. 3 x 10/side.
04
Pelvic floor hold
Contract, hold 8s, then a slow 6s release. 3 x 10.
05
Zone 2 base
30–45 min conversational pace, 3–4x/week. The foundation under everything.
Cross-reference
Workouts that build this position · 16
Each of these loads the qualities this posture asks for. Equipment, modelled calories and the muscle groups worked are on every workout page.
- EnduranceContinuous SwimPool8.3
- Lifting & carriesStanding Overhead PressDumbbells5.6
- StrengthBench PressBarbell, Bench5.2
- StrengthBent-Over RowBarbell5.2
- StrengthTempo Push-UpMat5.0
- MobilityLoaded Jefferson CurlDumbbells, Box or step3.0
- Lifting & carriesKettlebell SwingKettlebell9.0
- EnduranceConditioning CircuitDumbbells, Mat8.8
- EnduranceRowing IntervalsRower8.5
- StrengthBarbell Hip ThrustBarbell, Bench5.8
- StrengthRomanian DeadliftBarbell5.4
- ControlBird DogMat3.0
- MobilityThoracic Open BookMat2.5
- MobilityCouch StretchWall, Mat2.4
- ControlPelvic Floor HoldNone2.0
- MentalityBox BreathingNone1.6